DSpace at UNTHSC: Recent submissions
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NorTex Fall 2020 Newsletter
(10/1/2020) -
Third Gastrocnemius Muscle Head: A Case Report
(2020)Introduction: The gastrocnemius is one of the muscles of the posterior leg. It usually has two heads, which originate from the medial and lateral condyles of the femur respectively. The two heads come together to form the ... -
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF A LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA PSEUDOANEURYSM: A CASE REPORT
(2020)Background: An arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is a constructed vascular anastomosis and the first line of vascular access for most patients undergoing dialysis. AVFs need months to mature and the high pressure may lead to ... -
Biosafety measures to address challenges in expanding an anatomical laboratory
(2020)Introduction Laboratory work requires the use of potentially hazardous materials, sophisticated equipment, technical operations, and procedures to enhance discoveries. Health and biosafety considerations are made when ... -
A Literature Review of Velopharyngeal Insufficiency and Stress Velopharyngeal Insufficiency in Wind Players
(2020)A literature review was conducted to evaluate diagnostic tools, as well as surgical and non-surgical reparative options used to diagnose and rehabilitate musicians suffering from velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) in ... -
Variation in the Origination of the Right Obturator
(2020)Background: Knowing the anatomical location and origins of pelvic vasculature in the human body is imperative while performing laparoscopic procedures to mitigate hemorrhages. The obturator artery is well known for having ... -
Bilateral Omohyoid Variant
(2020)Background: This case report describes and documents a bilateral anatomical omohyoid variant that was discovered during a routine cadaveric dissection. The omohyoid is one of the infrahyoid muscles consisting of a superior ... -
Circumaortic Left Renal Vein
(2020)This case report documents a circumaortic left renal vein (CLRV) observed during a routine dissection of a 65-year-old male cadaver. Two distinct renal veins were observed arising separately from the hilum of the left ... -
Three Variations of the Dorsal Foot Musculature
(2020)Introduction: This case report documents a unilateral muscular variation observed in a detailed dissection of the right dorsal surface of the foot in one cadaver. This region involves the extensor digitorum longus, extensor ... -
Aberrant Extensor Digitorum Tendon Lies Superficial to Extensor Retinaculum
(2020)BACKGROUND: The extensor digitorum muscle (EDM) is located on the posterior aspect of the forearm. The tendons of this muscle typically run deep to the extensor retinaculum (ER) and a fibrous sheath that, not only stabilizes ... -
A DILATED, TORTUOUS UTERINE ARTERY: GROSS ANATOMICAL VARIANT AND CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE
(2020)Purpose: Dilated tortuous uterine arteries are associated with multipara, and the resultant decreased blood flow can lead to a multitude of pre- and post-partum complications. We report an anatomical variant, provide ... -
Surface Projection of the Iliolumbar Ligament
(2020)Surface Projection of the Iliolumbar Ligament Purpose: The iliolumbar ligament (ILL) is often a weak structure when one makes a sudden trunk side-bend or twisting motion, but its surface projection has not been reported ... -
Modern Day Osteometrics: Testing the Concordance of Postcranial Measurements Collected Manually vs. Digital Methods
(2020)The use of medical imaging (CT/MRI) modalities for the collection of osteometric data has become increasingly common in anatomical research. However, the relative accuracy of skeletal measurements collected using these ... -
Levator Glandulae Thyroideae
(2020)Background: Levator Glandulae Thyroideae (LGT) is an accessory fibromuscular band that originates from the hyoid bone and inserts on the thyroid gland. It is an embryological remnant of contested origin and functions in ... -
Anatomical Variation in a Deep Back Muscle and Possible Implications
(2020)Background: The longissimus thoracis muscle is a part of the erector spinae muscle group, originating from the thoracolumbar fascia, and inserting onto the transverse processes of the first through twelfth thoracic vertebrae. ... -
Development of Craniofacial Biomineralization in Mice with Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI)
(2020)Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by genetic mutations that affect type I collagen (Col1) synthesis. The severe OI type III phenotype generally includes a short stature, low ... -
Unilateral Soleus Hypertrophy in Case of Severe Varicose Veins
(2020)Background: Efficient transport of blood and lymph relies on competent intraluminal valves that ensure unidirectional fluid flow through the vessels. Dysfunction of venous valves is associated with venous hypertension, ... -
A Case of An Accessory Levator Scapulae Muscle
(2020)Introduction: The levator scapulae is a posterior axioappendicular muscle that attaches the upper limb to the vertebral column. It originates from C1-C4 transverse processes and inserts on the margin of the superomedial ... -
The Sternalis Muscle: A Case Report
(2020)Background: The sternalis muscle is considered to be a rare anatomical variation found in about 5-6% of cases. First discovered in the early 1600s, the sternalis muscle has been a controversial topic due to variations that ... -
Intermuscular Lipoma: A Case Report
(2020)ABSTRACT: Background: Lipomas are the most common type of soft-tissue tumors. Superficial lipomas account for about 50% of all soft-tissue tumors and are usually found in the upper back, neck, proximal extremities, and ...